[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$fUEujZHzr9Zc0XucvKnx3onuqnNkQ08Vd89Jj8g8GZm0":3,"g5a-risk:CVE-2023-20128":145},{"success":4,"data":5,"meta":142},true,{"cveId":6,"title":7,"description":8,"shortDescription":9,"publishedDate":10,"lastModified":11,"cvssScore":12,"cvssVector":13,"cvssMetrics":14,"epssScore":33,"epssPercentile":26,"epssTimeSeries":34,"severity":35,"affectedProducts":36,"affectedProductsCount":51,"references":52,"referencesCount":58,"weaknesses":59,"weaknessesCount":75,"isActivelyExploited":76,"cisaInfo":26,"otxData":26,"relatedBlogPosts":77,"seoMetadata":78,"configurations":103,"relatedVendorCves":126,"notableEvents":127},"CVE-2023-20128","What is CVE-2023-20128?","Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV320 and RV325 Dual Gigabit WAN VPN Routers could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to inject and execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system of an affected device. These vulnerabilities are due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by sending malicious input to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands as the root user on the underlying Linux operating system of the affected device. To exploit these vulnerabilities, an attacker would need to have valid Administrator credentials on the affected device. Cisco has not released software updates to address these vulnerabilities.","Multiple vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of Cisco Small Business RV320 and RV325 Dual Gigabit WAN VPN Routers could allow an authentica...","2023-04-05T18:15:07.687","2023-11-07T04:06:08.293",7.2,"CVSS:3.1\u002FAV:N\u002FAC:L\u002FPR:H\u002FUI:N\u002FS:U\u002FC:H\u002FI:H\u002FA:H",{"CVSSMetricV31":15,"CVSSMetricV30":26,"CVSSMetricV2":26,"CVSSMetricV40":26},[16,29],{"Source":17,"Type":18,"CVSSData":19,"ExploitabilityScore":27,"ImpactScore":28},"nvd@nist.gov","Primary",{"Version":20,"VectorString":13,"AttackVector":21,"AttackComplexity":22,"PrivilegesRequired":23,"UserInteraction":24,"Scope":25,"ConfidentialityImpact":23,"IntegrityImpact":23,"AvailabilityImpact":23,"BaseScore":12,"BaseSeverity":23,"ExploitCodeMaturity":26,"RemediationLevel":26,"ReportConfidence":26,"TemporalScore":26,"TemporalSeverity":26,"ConfidentialityRequirement":26,"IntegrityRequirement":26,"AvailabilityRequirement":23,"ModifiedAttackVector":26,"ModifiedAttackComplexity":26,"ModifiedPrivilegesRequired":26,"ModifiedUserInteraction":26,"ModifiedScope":26,"ModifiedConfidentialityImpact":26,"ModifiedIntegrityImpact":26,"ModifiedAvailabilityImpact":26,"EnvironmentalScore":26,"EnvironmentalSeverity":26},"3.1","NETWORK","LOW","HIGH","NONE","UNCHANGED",null,1.2,5.9,{"Source":30,"Type":31,"CVSSData":32,"ExploitabilityScore":27,"ImpactScore":28},"d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633","Secondary",{"Version":20,"VectorString":13,"AttackVector":21,"AttackComplexity":22,"PrivilegesRequired":23,"UserInteraction":24,"Scope":25,"ConfidentialityImpact":23,"IntegrityImpact":23,"AvailabilityImpact":23,"BaseScore":12,"BaseSeverity":23,"ExploitCodeMaturity":26,"RemediationLevel":26,"ReportConfidence":26,"TemporalScore":26,"TemporalSeverity":26,"ConfidentialityRequirement":26,"IntegrityRequirement":26,"AvailabilityRequirement":23,"ModifiedAttackVector":26,"ModifiedAttackComplexity":26,"ModifiedPrivilegesRequired":26,"ModifiedUserInteraction":26,"ModifiedScope":26,"ModifiedConfidentialityImpact":26,"ModifiedIntegrityImpact":26,"ModifiedAvailabilityImpact":26,"EnvironmentalScore":26,"EnvironmentalSeverity":26},0.30386,[33,33,33,33,33,33,33],"High",[37,42,45,48],{"vendor":38,"product":39,"version":40,"criteria":41,"vulnerable":4},"cisco","rv320_firmware","-","cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv320_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",{"vendor":38,"product":43,"version":40,"criteria":44,"vulnerable":4},"rv320","cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv320:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",{"vendor":38,"product":46,"version":40,"criteria":47,"vulnerable":4},"rv325_firmware","cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv325_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",{"vendor":38,"product":49,"version":40,"criteria":50,"vulnerable":4},"rv325","cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv325:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",4,[53],{"url":54,"source":55,"tags":56},"https:\u002F\u002Fsec.cloudapps.cisco.com\u002Fsecurity\u002Fcenter\u002Fcontent\u002FCiscoSecurityAdvisory\u002Fcisco-sa-sb-rv32x-cmdinject-cKQsZpxL","Cisco",[57],"Vendor Advisory",1,[60,68],{"id":61,"name":62,"description":63,"extendedDescription":64,"status":65,"abstraction":66,"structure":67},"CWE-78","Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')","The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.","This weakness can lead to a vulnerability in environments in which the attacker does not have direct access to the operating system, such as in web applications. Alternately, if the weakness occurs in a privileged program, it could allow the attacker to specify commands that normally would not be accessible, or to call alternate commands with privileges that the attacker does not have. The problem is exacerbated if the compromised process does not follow the principle of least privilege, because the attacker-controlled commands may run with special system privileges that increases the amount of damage.\nThere are at least two subtypes of OS command injection:\nFrom a weakness standpoint, these variants represent distinct programmer errors. In the first variant, the programmer clearly intends that input from untrusted parties will be part of the arguments in the command to be executed. In the second variant, the programmer does not intend for the command to be accessible to any untrusted party, but the programmer probably has not accounted for alternate ways in which malicious attackers can provide input.","Stable","Base","Simple",{"id":69,"name":70,"description":71,"extendedDescription":72,"status":73,"abstraction":74,"structure":67},"CWE-146","Improper Neutralization of Expression\u002FCommand Delimiters","The product receives input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could be interpreted as expression or command delimiters when they are sent to a downstream component.","As data is parsed, an injected\u002Fabsent\u002Fmalformed delimiter may cause the process to take unexpected actions.","Incomplete","Variant",2,false,[],{"title":79,"metaDescription":80,"keywords":81,"canonicalUrl":82,"structuredData":83},"What is CVE-2023-20128? Vulnerability Analysis | Security Advisory | EdgeProtect","Comprehensive analysis of CVE-2023-20128, a high severity cyber security vulnerability from 2023. High exploit probability (30.4%). Multiple vulnerabilities ...","CVE-2023-20128, CVE-2023-20128 vulnerability, CVE-2023-20128 security, high severity vulnerability, cybersecurity, vulnerability analysis, security advisory, CVE database, threat intelligence, security research, vulnerability assessment, cyber threats, 2023, CVSS score, exploit, patch, remediation, cisco security, rv320_firmware vulnerability, rv320 vulnerability, rv325_firmware vulnerability, rv325 vulnerability, high risk vulnerability, actively exploited, exploit available","\u002Fwhat-is\u002Fcve-2023-20128",{"@context":84,"@type":85,"headline":79,"description":80,"datePublished":10,"dateModified":11,"author":86,"publisher":90,"about":94,"mainEntityOfPage":98,"articleSection":101,"keywords":102},"https:\u002F\u002Fschema.org","TechArticle",{"@type":87,"name":88,"url":89},"Organization","EdgeProtect","https:\u002F\u002Fedgeprotect.io",{"@type":87,"name":88,"url":89,"logo":91},{"@type":92,"url":93},"ImageObject","https:\u002F\u002Fedgeprotect.io\u002Fimg\u002Flogos\u002Fedgeprotect-logo-512.png",{"@type":95,"name":6,"description":96,"additionalType":97},"Thing","Cybersecurity Vulnerability","https:\u002F\u002Fschema.org\u002FSoftwareBug",{"@type":99,"@id":100},"WebPage","https:\u002F\u002Fedgeprotect.io\u002Fwhat-is\u002Fcve-2023-20128","Cybersecurity","CVE-2023-20128, CVE-2023-20128 vulnerability, CVE-2023-20128 security, high severity vulnerability, cybersecurity, vulnerability analysis, security advisory, CVE database, threat intelligence, security research",[104,116],{"Operator":105,"Negate":26,"Nodes":106},"AND",[107,112],{"Operator":108,"Negate":26,"CPEMatch":109},"OR",[110],{"Vulnerable":4,"Criteria":41,"MatchCriteriaID":111,"VersionStartExcluding":26,"VersionStartIncluding":26,"VersionEndExcluding":26,"VersionEndIncluding":26},"C0C17C5F-4EB7-4859-8127-AE027A72CB2C",{"Operator":108,"Negate":26,"CPEMatch":113},[114],{"Vulnerable":26,"Criteria":44,"MatchCriteriaID":115,"VersionStartExcluding":26,"VersionStartIncluding":26,"VersionEndExcluding":26,"VersionEndIncluding":26},"7596F6D4-10DA-4F29-95AD-75B60F4670D6",{"Operator":105,"Negate":26,"Nodes":117},[118,122],{"Operator":108,"Negate":26,"CPEMatch":119},[120],{"Vulnerable":4,"Criteria":47,"MatchCriteriaID":121,"VersionStartExcluding":26,"VersionStartIncluding":26,"VersionEndExcluding":26,"VersionEndIncluding":26},"69F1C458-0EF3-4AD6-9055-355711F3751E",{"Operator":108,"Negate":26,"CPEMatch":123},[124],{"Vulnerable":26,"Criteria":50,"MatchCriteriaID":125,"VersionStartExcluding":26,"VersionStartIncluding":26,"VersionEndExcluding":26,"VersionEndIncluding":26},"3435D601-EDA8-49FF-8841-EA6DF1518C75",[],[128,135],{"id":129,"eventType":130,"eventTime":131,"details":132,"label":133,"color":134},"13c83d92-ad1b-48be-99e0-d4228d37498f","LOW_EPSS_DELTA","2025-11-19T04:05:25.30154+00:00","Daily EPSS score decreased by 0.120 on 2023-12-30","EPSS Score Decreased","green",{"id":136,"eventType":137,"eventTime":138,"details":139,"label":140,"color":141},"945df888-7ae8-4ed3-8b26-19f738fcbca6","HIGH_EPSS_DELTA","2025-11-22T04:05:13.30223+00:00","Daily EPSS score increased by 0.120 on 2023-12-30","EPSS Score Increased","red",{"lastModified":11,"cacheTime":143,"version":144},1793221206617,"2.0",{"score":146,"band":147,"action":148,"scoredAt":149},44,"Medium","Plan remediation","2026-10-28T06:57:07.148896+00:00"]