[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$frK_ez24V4IE2JbgOOOqsOnXTfK8K1XD4o6inLejxUsE":3,"g5a-risk:CVE-2020-11978":135},{"success":4,"data":5,"meta":133},true,{"cveId":6,"title":7,"description":8,"shortDescription":9,"publishedDate":10,"lastModified":11,"cvssScore":12,"cvssVector":13,"cvssMetrics":14,"epssScore":47,"epssPercentile":26,"epssTimeSeries":48,"severity":49,"affectedProducts":50,"affectedProductsCount":56,"references":57,"referencesCount":85,"weaknesses":86,"weaknessesCount":56,"isActivelyExploited":4,"cisaInfo":95,"otxData":26,"relatedBlogPosts":96,"seoMetadata":97,"configurations":122,"relatedVendorCves":131,"notableEvents":132},"CVE-2020-11978","What is CVE-2020-11978?","An issue was found in Apache Airflow versions 1.10.10 and below. A remote code\u002Fcommand injection vulnerability was discovered in one of the example DAGs shipped with Airflow which would allow any authenticated user to run arbitrary commands as the user running airflow worker\u002Fscheduler (depending on the executor in use). If you already have examples disabled by setting load_examples=False in the config then you are not vulnerable.","An issue was found in Apache Airflow versions 1.10.10 and below. A remote code\u002Fcommand injection vulnerability was discovered in one of the example DAGs ship...","2020-07-17T00:15:10.337","2025-10-23T14:49:31.793",8.8,"CVSS:3.1\u002FAV:N\u002FAC:L\u002FPR:L\u002FUI:N\u002FS:U\u002FC:H\u002FI:H\u002FA:H",{"CVSSMetricV31":15,"CVSSMetricV30":33,"CVSSMetricV2":34,"CVSSMetricV40":26},[16,29],{"Source":17,"Type":18,"CVSSData":19,"ExploitabilityScore":27,"ImpactScore":28},"nvd@nist.gov","Primary",{"Version":20,"VectorString":13,"AttackVector":21,"AttackComplexity":22,"PrivilegesRequired":22,"UserInteraction":23,"Scope":24,"ConfidentialityImpact":25,"IntegrityImpact":25,"AvailabilityImpact":25,"BaseScore":12,"BaseSeverity":25,"ExploitCodeMaturity":26,"RemediationLevel":26,"ReportConfidence":26,"TemporalScore":26,"TemporalSeverity":26,"ConfidentialityRequirement":26,"IntegrityRequirement":26,"AvailabilityRequirement":26,"ModifiedAttackVector":26,"ModifiedAttackComplexity":26,"ModifiedPrivilegesRequired":26,"ModifiedUserInteraction":26,"ModifiedScope":26,"ModifiedConfidentialityImpact":26,"ModifiedIntegrityImpact":26,"ModifiedAvailabilityImpact":26,"EnvironmentalScore":26,"EnvironmentalSeverity":26},"3.1","NETWORK","LOW","NONE","UNCHANGED","HIGH",null,2.8,5.9,{"Source":30,"Type":31,"CVSSData":32,"ExploitabilityScore":27,"ImpactScore":28},"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","Secondary",{"Version":20,"VectorString":13,"AttackVector":21,"AttackComplexity":22,"PrivilegesRequired":22,"UserInteraction":23,"Scope":24,"ConfidentialityImpact":25,"IntegrityImpact":25,"AvailabilityImpact":25,"BaseScore":12,"BaseSeverity":25,"ExploitCodeMaturity":26,"RemediationLevel":26,"ReportConfidence":26,"TemporalScore":26,"TemporalSeverity":26,"ConfidentialityRequirement":26,"IntegrityRequirement":26,"AvailabilityRequirement":26,"ModifiedAttackVector":26,"ModifiedAttackComplexity":26,"ModifiedPrivilegesRequired":26,"ModifiedUserInteraction":26,"ModifiedScope":26,"ModifiedConfidentialityImpact":26,"ModifiedIntegrityImpact":26,"ModifiedAvailabilityImpact":26,"EnvironmentalScore":26,"EnvironmentalSeverity":26},[],[35],{"Source":17,"Type":18,"CVSSData":36,"BaseSeverity":43,"ExploitabilityScore":44,"ImpactScore":45,"ACInsufInfo":46,"ObtainAllPrivilege":46,"ObtainUserPrivilege":46,"ObtainOtherPrivilege":46,"UserInteractionRequired":46},{"Version":37,"VectorString":38,"AccessVector":21,"AccessComplexity":22,"Authentication":39,"ConfidentialityImpact":40,"IntegrityImpact":40,"AvailabilityImpact":40,"BaseScore":41,"BaseSeverity":42,"Exploitability":26,"RemediationLevel":26,"ReportConfidence":26,"TemporalScore":26,"CollateralDamagePotential":26,"TargetDistribution":26,"ConfidentialityRequirement":26,"IntegrityRequirement":26,"AvailabilityRequirement":26,"EnvironmentalScore":26},"2.0","AV:N\u002FAC:L\u002FAu:S\u002FC:P\u002FI:P\u002FA:P","SINGLE","PARTIAL",6.5,"","MEDIUM",8,6.4,false,0.99189,[47,47,47,47,47,47,47],"High",[51],{"vendor":52,"product":53,"version":54,"criteria":55,"vulnerable":4},"apache","airflow","*","cpe:2.3:a:apache:airflow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",1,[58,65,68,74,76,78,80],{"url":59,"source":60,"tags":61},"http:\u002F\u002Fpacketstormsecurity.com\u002Ffiles\u002F162908\u002FApache-Airflow-1.10.10-Remote-Code-Execution.html","Packetstormsecurity",[62,63,64],"Exploit","Third Party Advisory","VDB Entry",{"url":66,"source":60,"tags":67},"http:\u002F\u002Fpacketstormsecurity.com\u002Ffiles\u002F174764\u002FApache-Airflow-1.10.10-Remote-Code-Execution.html",[62,63,64],{"url":69,"source":70,"tags":71},"https:\u002F\u002Flists.apache.org\u002Fthread.html\u002Fr7255cf0be3566f23a768e2a04b40fb09e52fcd1872695428ba9afe91%40%3Cusers.airflow.apache.org%3E","Apache",[72,73],"Mailing List","Vendor Advisory",{"url":59,"source":60,"tags":75},[62,63,64],{"url":66,"source":60,"tags":77},[62,63,64],{"url":69,"source":70,"tags":79},[72,73],{"url":81,"source":82,"tags":83},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.cisa.gov\u002Fknown-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2020-11978","CISA",[63,84],"US Government Resource",7,[87],{"id":88,"name":89,"description":90,"extendedDescription":91,"status":92,"abstraction":93,"structure":94},"CWE-78","Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')","The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.","This weakness can lead to a vulnerability in environments in which the attacker does not have direct access to the operating system, such as in web applications. Alternately, if the weakness occurs in a privileged program, it could allow the attacker to specify commands that normally would not be accessible, or to call alternate commands with privileges that the attacker does not have. The problem is exacerbated if the compromised process does not follow the principle of least privilege, because the attacker-controlled commands may run with special system privileges that increases the amount of damage.\nThere are at least two subtypes of OS command injection:\nFrom a weakness standpoint, these variants represent distinct programmer errors. In the first variant, the programmer clearly intends that input from untrusted parties will be part of the arguments in the command to be executed. In the second variant, the programmer does not intend for the command to be accessible to any untrusted party, but the programmer probably has not accounted for alternate ways in which malicious attackers can provide input.","Stable","Base","Simple",{"shortDescription":42,"requiredAction":42,"vulnerabilityName":42,"dateAdded":26},[],{"title":98,"metaDescription":99,"keywords":100,"canonicalUrl":101,"structuredData":102},"What is CVE-2020-11978? Vulnerability Analysis | Security Advisory | EdgeProtect","Comprehensive analysis of CVE-2020-11978, a high severity cyber security vulnerability from 2020. High exploit probability (99.2%). An issue was found in Apa...","CVE-2020-11978, CVE-2020-11978 vulnerability, CVE-2020-11978 security, high severity vulnerability, cybersecurity, vulnerability analysis, security advisory, CVE database, threat intelligence, security research, vulnerability assessment, cyber threats, 2020, CVSS score, exploit, patch, remediation, apache security, airflow vulnerability, high risk vulnerability, actively exploited, exploit available","\u002Fwhat-is\u002Fcve-2020-11978",{"@context":103,"@type":104,"headline":98,"description":99,"datePublished":10,"dateModified":11,"author":105,"publisher":109,"about":113,"mainEntityOfPage":117,"articleSection":120,"keywords":121},"https:\u002F\u002Fschema.org","TechArticle",{"@type":106,"name":107,"url":108},"Organization","EdgeProtect","https:\u002F\u002Fedgeprotect.io",{"@type":106,"name":107,"url":108,"logo":110},{"@type":111,"url":112},"ImageObject","https:\u002F\u002Fedgeprotect.io\u002Fimg\u002Flogos\u002Fedgeprotect-logo-512.png",{"@type":114,"name":6,"description":115,"additionalType":116},"Thing","Cybersecurity Vulnerability","https:\u002F\u002Fschema.org\u002FSoftwareBug",{"@type":118,"@id":119},"WebPage","https:\u002F\u002Fedgeprotect.io\u002Fwhat-is\u002Fcve-2020-11978","Cybersecurity","CVE-2020-11978, CVE-2020-11978 vulnerability, CVE-2020-11978 security, high severity vulnerability, cybersecurity, vulnerability analysis, security advisory, CVE database, threat intelligence, security research",[123],{"Operator":26,"Negate":26,"Nodes":124},[125],{"Operator":126,"Negate":46,"CPEMatch":127},"OR",[128],{"Vulnerable":4,"Criteria":55,"MatchCriteriaID":129,"VersionStartExcluding":26,"VersionStartIncluding":26,"VersionEndExcluding":130,"VersionEndIncluding":26},"B9D4EEE1-539A-43A3-ACA1-7307F50600F5","1.10.11",[],[],{"lastModified":11,"cacheTime":134,"version":37},1793226409857,{"score":136,"band":49,"action":137,"scoredAt":138},81,"Emergency patch","2026-10-28T06:48:59.422169+00:00"]